Ivyerekeye Uburyo bwo Gukonjesha bwa Oasis Bingfeng Counterflow yafunze-Umunara wo gukonjesha

Uburyo bwo gukonjesha burambuye bwa Oasis BingfengIfunze-Umunara wo gukonjesha

Inzira yo gukonjesha y'gusubirana yafunze-umuzunguruko wo gukonjesharni uburyo nyabwo bwo guhindura ubushuhe n’uburemere, ingingo ngenderwako yayo nyamukuru ikaba ari ugutumaguhanahana ubushuheubushobozi biciye ku nzira y’umuyaga n’amazi. Ibi bikurikira ni isesengura ry’ido n’ido ry’ingene bikonjeshwa:

---

Icigwa ca 1: Ugutanga ubushuhe (Ugutembera imbere mu mubiri)

Ubushuhe bwinshi-ubushuhe bwinjira mu gipfukishoguhanahana ubushuheuburyo bwo gukorana n'ipompa y'amazi

Ubushuhe buca mu ruhome rw'uruzitiro buja hanze

Ivyo bikoresho bikoresha ibikoresho bishobora gutwara ubushuhe bwinshi (ibipimo vy’umuringa canke ibipimo vy’icuma 304), bifise ubushobozi bwo gutwara ubushuhe bwa 401 W/m·K na 16 W/m·K .

Icigwa ca 2: Imbere-Icigwa co gukonjesha (Ibikorwa vy'Imimerere Yumye)

Abavuzi b'umuyaga bakura hasi

Umuyaga utemba uhagaze uja hejuru ujabuka ku ruhande rw’inyuma rw’guhanahana ubushuheamabombo

Iyo ubushuhe bw’ikirere buri hasi y’ubushuhe bw’amazi yinjira, ugukonjesha kw’intango kurashikwako biciye ku gukoresha ubuhinga .guhanahana ubushuhe

Ico gice gishobora kugabanya ubushuhe bw’amazi ku rugero rwa 3-8 , bivanye n’ibi:

Ubushuhe bw'amatara bwumye -

Umuvuduko w'ikirere

Guhanahana ubushuheAkarere

Icigwa ca 3: Gukonjesha biciye ku mwuka (Ibikorwa vy'Imimerere y'Itose)

Iyo ubushuhe bwo mu karere buduze canke hakenewe gukonja cane, iyo sisitemu irakoresha igikoresho co gutera imiti:

Uguhingura filime y'amazi

Amapompo yo gutera imiti atanga amazi ku ruhande rw'inyuma rw'uruzitiro

Ikora igice c'amazi gikomeza gifise uburebure bwa 0.5-1mm

Uburemere bw'imiti bugenzurwa kuri 0.05-0.12 m3/(m·h)

Ubushuhe buva mu mwuka

Umuyaga unyura ku ruhande rw'amazi utuma amazi ahinduka umwuka

Amazi ahinduka umwuka anywa ubushuhe bwihishije bw'uguhinduka umwuka (hafi 2450 kJ/kg)

Ivyo bishobora gukuraho 70-80% vy’ubushuhe bwose .

Inyungu z'ugusubiza inyuma

Umuyaga ukonnye cane ukorana n'ubushuhe buri hasi cane bw'amazi asohoka

Umuyaga ushushe cane ukorana n'ubushuhe bwinshi cane bw'amazi yinjira

Gukomeza itandukaniro ry'ubushuhe ryinshi mu kiringo cose

Icigwa ca 4: Gukonja cane

Ivyo gukuraho amazi bishobora gusubiza neza amatonyanga y'amazi yatataniye

Umuyaga utose wuzuye usohoka uva hejuru

Uguhinduka kw'amazi y'imiti, amazi asigaye agasubira mu gitereko c'amazi

Ubuhinga bwo kwuzuza amazi bwikora buratuma urugero rw'amazi ruguma ruringaniye

Gucungera neza ubushuhe bishikwako mu kugenzura ubwinshi bw'amazi n'umuyaga

---

Uburyo bwo kugenzura bufise ubwenge

Igihe nyaco-imirongo y'ukugenzura:

Ubushuhe bw'amazi yinjira/asohoka (ukuri ±0.1 degree)

Ubushuhe n'ubukonje

Ugufumbisha amazi

Uko ibikoresho bikora

Guhindura uburyo bwikora:

Uburyo bwumye: ubushuhe bwo mu karere<25°C

Wet mode: ambient temperature >25 degre canke itandukaniro ry'ubushuhe < agaciro kashizweho

Uburyo buvanze: guhindura ubwavyo bishingiye ku muzigo

---

Ibirango vy'ubushuhe

Guhanahana ubushuheubushobozi bwarongerekanye na 30-40% ugereranyije n'umugambi w'umusaraba

Ubushuhe bw'amazi asohoka bushobora gushika ku bushuhe bw'amazi-ubushuhe bw'amatara +3-5 degre

Ibirenge vyagabanutse n'ibice birenga 25%

Ikoreshwa ry'inguvu ryagabanutse na 20-30%

---

Amakuru nyayo y'ikoreshwa

Mu mugambi w’uruganda rw’imiti, ivyo bikoresho vyakoreshwa mu bihe vy’ubushuhe bwa degre 32 n’ubukonje bwa 65%:

Ubushuhe bw'amazi yinjira: degre 65

Ubushuhe bw'amazi asohoka: degre 33

Ubushuhe buragabanuka: degre 32

Amazi akoreshwa: 0,5-1% gusa y'amazi agendagenda

Inguvu zikoreshwa: 28% ziri hasi y'uburyo bwa kera bwo gukonjesha

Uwo murongo nyawo wo gukonjesha utuma ibikoresho bikora neza mu bihe bitandukanye vy’akazi mu gihe bishika ku gukoresha neza inguvu n’amazi.